Comparable Type

Jarrett Billingsley jarrett.billingsley at gmail.com
Thu Dec 11 13:36:14 PST 2008


On Thu, Dec 11, 2008 at 4:05 PM, saotome <saotome.ran at googlemail.com> wrote:
> Hi,
>
> can someone tell me how can i check whether a type is comparable ? Is there something like "IComparable" in C# ?

It's not entirely a replacement, but you can use some static checking
to make sure that comparison between two types makes sense using is()
and typeof():

int cmp3(T, U)(T a, U b)
{
	// is(typeof(a < b)) will only evaluate 'true' if a can be compared to b
	static assert(is(typeof(a < b)), "ack, can't compare types '" ~
		T.stringof ~ "' and '" ~ U.stringof ~ "'");

	if(a < b)
		return -1;
	else if(a > b)
		return 1;
	else
		return 0;
}

void main()
{
	cmp3(3, 4); // fine
	cmp3(3, "hello"); // compilation failure
}

However, if you have two Object references and want to see if they're
comparable to one another (i.e. by seeing if they are both instances
of IComparable<Foo> in C#), you're probably out of luck.  Thankfully,
most of the time you shouldn't be dealing with Object references
anyway.  That's what templates are for :)


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