AA insertion order iteration
Steven Schveighoffer
schveiguy at yahoo.com
Mon Feb 14 14:22:19 PST 2011
On Mon, 14 Feb 2011 16:39:24 -0500, spir <denis.spir at gmail.com> wrote:
> On 02/14/2011 03:27 PM, Steven Schveighoffer wrote:
>> On Mon, 14 Feb 2011 06:31:25 -0500, spir <denis.spir at gmail.com> wrote:
>>
>>> Hello,
>>>
>>> How would you wrap an AA to allow memorising insertion order, and be
>>> able to
>>> use it
>>> for iteration?
>>>
>>> * Indeed, one could store keys in a // (ordered) array. But this means
>>> iteration requires a series of lookups by key.
>>> * A slightly better method would be to store hash values, which anyway
>>> are
>>> computed at insertion time, and pass them to whatever internal routine
>>> is
>>> used to
>>> fetch an item.
>>> * Even better, store an array of pointers to the items.
>>>
>>> Typically, items in hash tables are kinds of cells in the "bucket"
>>> storing
>>> pairs which "modulo-ed" hash values are equal. If I know the internal
>>> representation of such cells, then I can get (key,value) pairs. I've
>>> read once
>>> such buckets are now linked lists, which can only make things simpler.
>>> The issue for last 2 solutions is I need to catch some info at
>>> insertion
>>> time. The second one even requires calling an internal routine.
>>> Any chance? In any case, a pointer to current implementation of D AAs
>>> is
>>> welcome.
>>
>> Here is the main struct which calls the implementation functions:
>>
>> https://github.com/D-Programming-Language/druntime/blob/master/src/object_.d#L2461
>>
>> Hopefully the functions that it calls are clues as to where to find the
>> implementations (all in druntime). I warn you, they are based fully on
>> runtime
>> information, so they are going to be ugly.
>>
>> -Steve
>
> Thank you Steve. Would be a bit too complicated for me now, because this
> struct does not expose what I need (internal operation of insertion),
> only what corresponds to ordinary D lang operations. I'm not ready for
> messing with lower level code (yet).
It's not that low level. The functions are basically C binded functions
from druntime. Do a tree-search for those symbols and you'll find the
implementations. The only ugly part is how it uses runtime information
for things like comparing two instances.
-Steve
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