DLLs: Cleaning up
Chris
wendlec at tcd.ie
Mon Jul 15 07:18:49 PDT 2013
On Sunday, 14 July 2013 at 21:10:53 UTC, Ellery Newcomer wrote:
> On 07/11/2013 05:58 AM, Chris wrote:
>> I have a DLL written in D I load into a Python application via
>> ctypes
>> like so:
>>
>> lib = CDLL("mydll")
>>
>> The DLL loads and can be used no problem. However, once the
>> DLL is
>> discarded of by the program, the program either doesn't react
>> or
>> crashes. I still haven't worked out how to clean up the DLL
>> correctly
>> before it is unloaded / detached (from Python). I guess it's
>> the GC
>> and/or some C stuff I've overlooked. I have tried both
>> approaches
>> described on this page: http://dlang.org/dll.html.
>>
>> Maybe someone of yous once had a similar problem and found a
>> solution.
>> Any hints or suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks.
>
> hmm. pyd uses the example under 'DLLs with a C Interface' for
> its windows dll code and it seems pretty stable, but then it
> doesn't use ctypes. It doesn't look like you need to be mucking
> with rt_init and rt_term, so maybe the garbage collector is
> trying to collect something that python still has a reference
> to?
>
> Also, if you can finagle a dll out of gdc I would love to hear
> about it. I have not used it on windows, though.
Yes, I think so too, that it has something to do with GC. What
happens in the program is that Python passes a string to the DLL
but nothing is returned. The DLL somehow interferes with the main
thread. Other DLLs/threads are fine. I'll check again.
Thanks for the info about Pyd, unfortunately it is out of date
and doesn't work with newer versions of dmd, but I'll have a look
at the source code anyway.
"Finagle" is the right word. Phew. But first I could try and
write a C wrapper (with rt_init etc), I did that once and it
worked.
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