Problem getting Cimgui to work
Thomas
earthwormjimmy at gmx.at
Wed Dec 6 17:51:57 UTC 2017
Hi guys!
I need some help or advice about Cimgui (a C-API for Imgui)
because I have no idea how to get it working.
First, I'm new to D (only a few weeks) and still learning. I have
a small C++/C# background, but wanted to try something new. So D
got into my focus.
I am working on Manjaro Linux btw.
Since 2 weeks I am working on a small project of mine to test the
SDL2 functions with derelict. Until now everything worked just
fine and I got my first window in SDL.
For this I have installed all SDL library and development files
with the package manager of Manjaro Linux. Even GLFW.
To fill the SDL window with some widgets I have decided to try
Imgui via Cimgui.
My first approach was to use the derelict-imgui version 0.9.4
over DUB.
import derelict.imgui.imgui; has been accepted yet, but
DerelictImgui.load(); not
While compiling I got the following error message:
derelict.util.exception.SharedLibLoadException at ../../.dub/packages/derelict-util-3.0.0-beta.2/derelict-util/source/derelict/util/sharedlib.d(158): Failed to load one or more shared libraries:
cimgui.so - cimgui.so: cannot open shared object file: No such
file or directory
so Cimgui was missing..
Ok, so in a second attempt I downloaded Cimgui as a ZIP and also
the Imgui files from the homepage into the appropriate directory
and unzipped them. First, the compiling via make doesn't wanted
to compile:
cimgui.cpp: In Funktion »void
ImGuiTextBuffer_append(ImGuiTextBuffer*, const char*, ...)«:
cimgui.cpp:1716:13: Fehler: »struct ImGuiTextBuffer« hat kein
Element namens »appendv«; meinten Sie »appendf«?
buffer->appendv(fmt, args);
Translated from german -> "there is no element appendv in
ImGuiTextBuffer"
So I changed the code myself on that position by replacing
"appendv" with "appendf"
That worked fine. But next problem was this:
/usr/bin/ld: ../imgui/imgui.o: relocation R_X86_64_PC32 against
symbol `_ZN6ImVec2C1Eff' can not be used when making a shared
object; recompile with -fPIC
/usr/bin/ld: final link failed: Bad value
After some research I found out it meant that the imgui files had
not been compiled with -fPIC to be used as a shared library. So I
deleted all .o files in the imgui directory and recompiled
imgui.cpp
imgui_draw.cpp and
imgui_demo.cpp
each with "g++ -c -fPIC -pie"
So I copied the new compiled .o files to the cimgui project and
recompiled it again.
This time it worked without problems :-)
The new shared library file cimgui.so moved to my project
directory and exported LD_LIBRARY_PATH so it could be found by
the compiler.
This time the compiler cried this error:
derelict.util.exception.SymbolLoadException at ../../.dub/packages/derelict-util-3.0.0-beta.2/derelict-util/source/derelict/util/sharedlib.d(181): Failed to load symbol igPushIdPtr from shared library cimgui.so
----------------
??:? void*
derelict.util.sharedlib.SharedLib.loadSymbol(immutable(char)[],
bool) [0xcfec77a6]
??:? void*
derelict.util.loader.SharedLibLoader.loadSymbol(immutable(char)[], bool) [0xcfec5cce]
??:? void derelict.util.loader.SharedLibLoader.bindFunc(void**,
immutable(char)[], bool) [0xcfec5978]
??:? void derelict.imgui.imgui.DerelictImguiLoader.loadSymbols()
[0xcfebe7a5]
??:? void
derelict.util.loader.SharedLibLoader.load(immutable(char)[][])
[0xcfec5b4e]
??:? void
derelict.util.loader.SharedLibLoader.load(immutable(char)[])
[0xcfec5ac8]
??:? void derelict.util.loader.SharedLibLoader.load() [0xcfec59ab]
??:? _Dmain [0xcfeae0af]
Program exited with code 1
After some research again I found a workaround on the Derelict
Util homepage:
import derelict.util.exception : ShouldThrow;
ShouldThrow myMissingSymbCB( string symbolName )
{
if ( symbolName == "igSetNextWindowPosCenter" ||
symbolName == "igAlignFirstTextHeightToWidgets" ||
symbolName == "igPushIdStr" ||
symbolName == "igPushIdStrRange" )
{
return ShouldThrow.No;
}
else
{
return ShouldThrow.Yes;
}
}
int main()
{
DerelictImgui.missingSymbolCallback = &myMissingSymbCB;
DerelictImgui.load();
}
But with each attempt to compile my project with "dub" by adding
the next symbol name into the list above a new symbol fails to
load. Again and again.
Since 1 week I tried several ways to get the libray to work.
Unfortunately without success.
Because I couldn't find any relevant information on the internet
about this problem I hope to get a solution here. Maybe someone
(an Cimgui expert here?) can give me a step by step instruction
how to compile the library properly ?
Thank you!
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