Proposal of a general do-while loop

Roberto Mariottini rmariottini at mail.com
Wed Jul 18 00:10:26 PDT 2007


Taro Kawagishi wrote:
> Hello all,
> 
> every once in a while I feel uneasy when I find I can't fit my logic into a do-while or while loop in a concise way.
> Here is a C++ example:
> 
> void
> find_string_occurrences(const string& text, const string& pattern) {
> 
>     // listing 1
>     size_t pos = text.find(pattern, 0);
>     while (pos != string::npos) {
>         cout << "pattern found at " << pos << "\n";
>         ++pos;
>         pos = text.find(pattern, pos);
>     }
> 
> }
> 
> The way the code is written might look redundant in calling find() twice, but I think it is reasonable because you can test the loop condition only after you run function find() but here you can't use a do-while loop which doesn't allow you to place other statements after the condition statement.

[...]

> I think a more natural way to express the logic is to write the code as in listing 4.
> 
>     // listing 4
>     size_t pos = 0;
>     do {
>         pos = text.find(pattern, pos);
>     } while (pos != string::npos) {
>         cout << "pattern found at " << pos << "\n";
>         ++pos;
>     }
> 
> The meaning of
> 
>     do {
>         aa;
>     } while (bb) {
>         cc;
>     }
> 
> is
> 
>     while (true) {
>         aa;
>         if (not bb) {
>             break;
>         }
>         cc;
>     }
> 
> and is a natural extension to both of
> 
>     do {
>         aa;
>     } while (bb);
> 
> and
> 
>     while (bb) {
>         cc;
>     }
> 
> The current while loop and do-while loop will be specialized forms of this general do-while loop.

I agree with you, and I see the need for such a construct.
But this was already discussed some year ago, and Walter didn't like the 
idea.

Ciao



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