Sorted Map/AA for D2.0

Derek Parnell derek at psych.ward
Sun Mar 30 04:18:10 PDT 2008


On Sun, 30 Mar 2008 11:59:57 +0200, Brian White wrote:

> Is there a standard implementation of a sorted map (aka "associative 
> array") compatible with D2.0?

Because different people can mean different things by the terms "sorted
map" and "associative array", what exactly are you after in D?

Currently, both v1 and v2 implement associative arrays, but neither the
keys or values are sorted. This is not a big problem unless you need to
continually access the data in sorted order.

Here's one example of its usage...

import std.stdio;
void main()
{
   int[string] myAA;  // Define an AA of integers that uses a string key.

   // English
   myAA["one"]   = 1;
   myAA["two"]   = 2;
   myAA["three"] = 3;
   myAA["four"]  = 4;
   myAA["five"]  = 5;
   myAA["six"]   = 6;
   myAA["seven"] = 7;
   myAA["eight"] = 8;
   myAA["nine"]  = 9;
   myAA["ten"]   = 10;

   // Thai
   myAA["nueng"] = 1;
   myAA["song"]  = 2;
   myAA["saam"]  = 3;
   myAA["see"]   = 4;
   myAA["hah"]   = 5;
   myAA["hok"]   = 6;
   myAA["djet"]  = 7;
   myAA["bpaht"] = 8;
   myAA["kow"]   = 9;
   myAA["sip"]   = 10;
   
   // Display in 'stored' order
   foreach(k, v; myAA)
      writef("%s=%s ", k, v);
   writefln();
   
   // Display in sorted key order
   foreach(v; myAA.keys.sort)
      writef("%s=%s ", v, myAA[v]);
   writefln();
   
   // Display in sorted data order
   foreach(v; myAA.values.sort)
      writef("%s ", v);
   writefln();
   
   // Display in sorted data order with keys
   // This is not so easy when multiple keys have the same value.
   
   string[][int] temp; // Set up a reverse-index array
   foreach(v; myAA.keys)
   {
        temp[myAA[v]] ~= v;           
   }
   foreach(v; temp.keys.sort)
      writef("%s=%s ", temp[v], v);
      
   writefln();
}


-- 
Derek Parnell
Melbourne, Australia
skype: derek.j.parnell



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