Fully dynamic d by opDotExp overloading

BCS none at anon.com
Sun Apr 19 13:19:02 PDT 2009


Hello Adam,

> BCS wrote:
> 
>> Hello Adam,
>> 
>>> On Sat, Apr 18, 2009 at 06:10:27PM -0700, Andrei Alexandrescu wrote:
>>> 
>>>> The point of using "." is not syntactic convenience as much as the
>>>> ability of the Dynamic structure to work out of the box with
>>>> algorithms that use the standard notation.
>>>> 
>>> What if the dot remained exactly like it is now and the -> took
>>> the place of the dot in the proposal; regular method calls when
>>> possible and forwarded to opExtension (opDotExp needs a better name)
>>> when that fails?
>>> Thus your generic algorithm can use -> and work in all cases, and
>>> the
>>> dot operator remains the same as it is now.
>> Going the other way would be better; '.' works as Andrei wants and
>> '->' is an explicit, "don't use the dynamic stuff" invocation. If it
>> went the other way virtually all template code would end up needing
>> to use '->' for everything just in cases someone wants to pass in a
>> type that uses opDotExp.
>> 
> Yea and that would be bad, since then as far as I am concerned you
> have destroyed the purpose of templates. Seems to me templates and
> dynamic calls are sorta there to solve the same problem, how do you
> write code that is independent of type? Dynamic takes it to extreme
> and makes the evaluation of methods (or public types variables I don't
> see how that would be different) and leave it all to runtime which is
> far more flexible but potentially has holes if the type doesn't meet
> the requirements. Templates take a more conservative route by still
> letting you write independent of type but then using the information
> provided at call time it can still perform static code checks to make
> sure the type meets its needs, making it a little more safe than
> dynamic. However soon as you throw some dynamic calls into a template
> the guarantees usually provided go out the window since the template
> is letting that none existent member slip by.

I see your point but disagree. I see it more as a "what to do if the code 
author doesn't have full API knowledge?" problem. Templates allow the author 
of the consuming code to go with a "I'll just assume this can be done and 
let the compiler check it" approach and the dynamic option allows the author 
of the producer to go with a "Do whatever you want and if I didn't say what 
to do with it use this code to figure it out" approach. 

(In the above, you seeme to be working with the assumption of the non static 
opDotExp form. I, BTW, see no use for it as it adds no new functionality 
to D where as the static opDotExp(char[],T...)(T t) form adds a new ability) 

[ the rest of the post dealt with implications of non-static forms of opDotExp 
]





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