auto with array of strings (BUG?)

Jarrett Billingsley jarrett.billingsley at gmail.com
Wed Aug 19 16:16:50 PDT 2009


On Wed, Aug 19, 2009 at 7:01 PM, Justin<mrjnewt at gmail.com> wrote:
> I was writing some unittests when I ran across some rather unexpected behavior in which strings in an array were being trimmed to the length of the first element. Running this program:
>
> import std.stdio;
> void main() {
>        auto strings = ["hello", "cruelly", "innovative", "world"];
>        writefln(strings);
> }
>
> produces this:
> [[h,e,l,l,o],[c,r,u,e,l],[i,n,n,o,v],[w,o,r,l,d]]
>
> as the compiler decides to make the strings variable an array of char[5u]. The problem is easily avoided by replacing auto with string[], but the problem caught me off guard while working in the one place where I regularly use auto: unittests.
>
> Is there a reason that the compiler makes the assumptions it does or is this a bug? I did try searching the bugzilla with a few different queries, but failed to turn up anything that looked likely.

There's two annoying things going on here:

1) The type of string literals is not char[], it's char[n] where n is
the length of the string.  I don't know why this is.
2) With array literals, the compiler simply determines the type of the
array as being a dynamic array of the type of the first element,
rather than making it an array of the common type of all the elements.

That being said I have no idea why the compiler is allowing "cruelly",
which is of type char[7], to be implicitly converted to char[5].  I
thought that was not legit.



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