About switch case statements...
KennyTM~
kennytm at gmail.com
Mon Nov 16 10:06:47 PST 2009
On Nov 17, 09 01:48, Bill Baxter wrote:
> On Mon, Nov 16, 2009 at 9:30 AM, KennyTM~<kennytm at gmail.com> wrote:
>> On Nov 17, 09 01:12, Bill Baxter wrote:
>>>
>>> On Mon, Nov 16, 2009 at 8:24 AM, Andrei Alexandrescu
>>> <SeeWebsiteForEmail at erdani.org> wrote:
>>>>
>>>> Walter Bright wrote:
>>>>>
>>>>> Andrei Alexandrescu wrote:
>>>>>>
>>>>>> I was hoping the lesson learned would be to fix switch as was
>>>>>> suggested.
>>>>>
>>>>> I checked, because it wasn't written in the way I usually write things,
>>>>> and sure enough it wasn't code I wrote :-)
>>>>>
>>>>> From the changelog for D 0.129: "Incorporated Ben Hinkle's new
>>>>> std.format
>>>>> which can print general arrays."
>>>>>
>>>>> http://www.digitalmars.com/d/1.0/changelog1.html#new0129
>>>>
>>>> So people are liable to make the mistake.
>>>>
>>>> Andrei
>>>>
>>>
>>> What about when you want to fall through to a multiple label? Or a range
>>> label?
>>>
>>> case 0:
>>> // do stuff
>>> goto case ??;
>>> case 1: .. case 9:
>>> // do more stuff
>>> goto case ??;
>>> case 10,20,30:
>>> // still more stuff
>>>
>>> The obvious answer would seem to be just "pick any one".
>>> I just bring it up because I haven't seen that ... uh case ...
>>> mentioned by anyone.
>>>
>>> --bb
>>
>> Since
>>
>> case a:
>> ..
>> case b:
>>
>> expands to
>>
>> case a:
>> case a+1:
>> case a+2:
>> // ....
>> case b:
>>
>> and
>>
>> case a,b,c,d:
>>
>> expands to
>>
>> case a:
>> case b:
>> case c:
>> case d:
>>
>> Your speculation is correct. Please note that the "goto case X;" statement
>> works *now*, so there's no need to guess its behavior.
>
> Seriously? Didn't realize.
>
> So valid end-of-case statements would be:
> break;
> return;
> continue;
> goto *;
> goto case *;
throw ...;
assert(...);
> And if you don't have one of those then it's an error?
>
> Could this get into difficult-to-verify territory? And therefore be
> difficult to implement?
> It looks like the exact same problem as enforcing that all code paths
> return a value, which is something I think D doesn't currently enforce
> because it's too hard. So you run into Walter's dislike for
> errors/warnings that are incorrect because the compiler is too stupid.
>
>
> --bb
But DMD already has the "no return at end of function" warning.
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