[std.database] at compile time

foobar foo at bar.com
Sat Oct 15 15:04:43 PDT 2011


Marco Leise Wrote:

> Am 15.10.2011, 18:24 Uhr, schrieb Ary Manzana <ary at esperanto.org.ar>:
> 
> > On 10/14/11 5:16 PM, Graham Fawcett wrote:
> >> On Fri, 14 Oct 2011 21:10:29 +0200, Jacob Carlborg wrote:
> >>
> >>> On 2011-10-14 15:26, Andrei Alexandrescu wrote:
> >>>> On 10/14/11 6:08 AM, Jacob Carlborg wrote:
> >>>>> On 2011-10-14 12:19, foobar wrote:
> >>>>>> Has anyone looked at Nemerle's design for this? They have an SQL
> >>>>>> macro which allows to write SQL such as:
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> var employName = "FooBar"
> >>>>>> SQL (DBconn, "select * from employees where name = $employName");
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> what that supposed to do is bind the variable(s) and it also
> >>>>>> validates the sql query with the database. This is all done at
> >>>>>> compile-time.
> >>>>>>
> >>>>>> My understanding is that D's compile-time features are powerful
> >>>>>> enough to implement this.
> >>>>>
> >>>>> You cannot connect to a database in D at compile time. You could some
> >>>>> form of validation and escape the query without connecting to the
> >>>>> database.
> >>>>
> >>>> A little SQL interpreter can be written that figures out e.g. the  
> >>>> names
> >>>> of the columns involved.
> >>>>
> >>>> Andrei
> >>>
> >>> But you still won't be able to verify the columns to the actual  
> >>> database
> >>> scheme?
> >>
> >> One approach would be to write a separate tool that connects to the
> >> database and writes out a representation of the schema to a source
> >> file. At compile time, the representation is statically imported, and
> >> used to verify the data model.
> >>
> >> If we had preprocessor support, the tool could be run as such,
> >> checking the model just before passing the source to the compiler.
> >
> > Yeah, but you need a separate tool.
> >
> > In Nemerle it seems you can do everything just in Nemerle...
> >
> > It would be awesome if CTFE would be implemented by JITting functions,  
> > not by reinventing the wheel and implementing a handcrafted  
> > interpreter...
> 
> I wonder if that would work well with cross-compiling. If you blindly JIT  
> functions, they may end up using structs of the wrong size, or integers  
> with different endianness. Compile for 64-bit on a 32-bit machine. What  
> size is size_t during CTFE?

That is a good question. 
In Nemerle's case, the language compiles to .NET bytecode. In addition, Nemerle Plugins are essentially compiler plugins which are compiled separately and loaded during compilation of your actual program.

In D's case, If we choose the Nemerle design of separate compilation, the macro would be compiled for the host machine (32 bits in your example).



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