File Api [Was: [your code here]]

bearophile bearophileHUGS at lycos.com
Fri Feb 17 18:20:59 PST 2012


H. S. Teoh:

> P.S.S. The .idup is a bit ugly, but necessary, since apparently byLine()
> calls readln() with a static buffer, so choice will be silently
> overwritten if the .idup is omitted.

An alternative File API that to me looks nice. This is a first part, it's for scripting-like or not high performance purposes, it looks essentially like Python code, every line is a newly allocated string:

import std.stdio;
void main() {
    string[] lines;
    foreach (line; File("data.dat")) {
        static assert(is(line == string));
        lines ~= line;
    }
}

If you don't want a new buffer every line you use something like this:

import std.stdio;
void main() {
    string[] lines;
    foreach (line; File("data.dat").fastLines()) {
        static assert(is(line == char[]));
        lines ~= line.idup;
    }
}

So on default it's handy, short and safe, and with a method you avoid an allocation every line and get a mutable char[].

Maybe even this works, downloads a page and scans its lines, but maybe it's better to add a bit of extra safety to this:
foreach (line; File("http://www.dlang.org/faq.html")) {}

Bye,
bearophile


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