DMD as a library package can now run through all semantic phases

Amorphorious Amorphorious at gmail.com
Tue Jan 30 00:21:09 UTC 2018


On Friday, 26 January 2018 at 18:40:23 UTC, Seb wrote:
> In case someone wants to play with DMD as a library, it got a 
> lot easier as of today.
> Here's an example:
>
> ```
> #!/usr/bin/env dub
> /+dub.sdl:
> dependency "dmd" version="~master"
> +/
> void main()
> {
>     import dmd.frontend;
>     import std.algorithm : each;
>     import std.stdio;
>
>     // Sets DMD's global variables. Only required to be called 
> once
>     // In the future this might be done automatically (e.g. 
> module constructor or initOnce)
>     initDMD;
>
>     // Search for the predefined import paths of your host 
> compiler (DMD and LDC are supported)
>     findImportPaths.each!addImport;
>
>     // Load a module
>     // (if no second argument is given, the file will be opened 
> and read)
>     auto m = parseModule("test.d", q{
>         void foo()
>         {
>             foreach (i; 0..10) {}
>         }
>     });
>
>     // Run through all semantic phases
>     m.fullSemantic;
>     m.prettyPrint.writeln;
> }
> ```
>
>
> Want to know what it prints? Run the file!
> Spoiler: it's similar to new the AST feature at run.dlang.io:
>
> https://run.dlang.io/is/mwU67O
>
> __Warning__: the DMD DUB package is still experimental and at 
> the moment should only be used by alpha warriors.
>
> See also:
>
> https://dlang.org/phobos-prerelease/dmd_frontend.html (will 
> work soon)
> https://dlang.org/library-prerelease/dmd/frontend.html (Ddox 
> documentation, works already)
>
> Huge thanks and credits goes to Jacob Carlborg and Razvan Nitu 
> as well.



What does this actually allow one to do besides parse d code and 
print it? Can it compile D code at runtime? Interface external D 
code in unique ways at compile time(similar to string mixins but 
possibly better)?

Just curious what the point is and what box it opens.


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