[Robotgroup] Menage aTux. Embedded Gnu/Linux Hardware Recommendation?
brooksdesign
brooksdesign at peoplepc.com
Wed Feb 6 07:34:43 PST 2008
Ferrocement plotter?Got any pictures?Tell me more about that part.
I toyed with that concept and want to try that with the gumbo machine tool I built.I have a 4'X4'X8'foot capacity on myXYZ table but still have no cnc drive controls yet but I do have at least access to the Sick DMEs that we use for the seat testers I work on here.
-brooks
-----Original Message-----
>From: Bruce Waters <biwaters at austin.rr.com>
>Sent: Feb 6, 2008 2:33 AM
>To: robotgroup at puremagic.com
>Subject: [Robotgroup] Menage aTux. Embedded Gnu/Linux Hardware Recommendation?
>
>Rhett,
> For my ferrocement plotter bots I am mixing/matching :
>1).wr850g's using OpenWrt Embedded Linux (just like
> Gray's well hacked wrt54g routers)
> for 802.11g WiFi, 4 wired ethernet ports, plus 2 serial
>2).Vex controllers using Microchip mplib/C18 and WPIlib
> for pwm servo/motor outputs, serial, and dido
> There's no real OS here, just the Vex control processor.
> Propeller's or basic stamps are alternatives to Vex.
>3).Sick DME 2000 laser rangefinder(s)
> for accurate positioning via serial (thence wr850g wifi)
> These are normally >1K$ items but I bought some much
> cheaper on Ebay and I love em.
>4).Many mongrel rebuilt $10/$20Goodwill scraptops
> (Compaq Presario 1200s, Gateway Solo 3350s, HP
> Pavilion N3410s,...) running Edubuntu Linux (some PXE)
> These scraptops provide USB, hdd, ethernet wired to wr850g,
> hi-res bot-mounted displays, optical mice for super cheap
> closed control loops, serial to Vex,...
>5).Compaq DL380 dual processor server with 6X9GB scsi
> raid, running Edubuntu with a PXE server for optional net
> boot of bot-mounted scraptop Edubuntu linux.
>
> Handheld "dashboard" Edubuntu Scraptops on my home
> lan (operating as remote operator consoles) communicate
> to any bot-mounted scraptops through the command
> and control server. Project design data resides on the
> main ccs server, is translated to high level motion directives
> for specific plotterbots here and sent to plotterbot scraptops
> (over a wifi hop) which implement or delegate lower level
> motion directives with low-latency requirements(eg. to Vex)..
>
>I have wr850g routers I can spare for projects which could
>produce subsystems also useful for my purposes. You might
>provide a wireless hop to the serial print head controller that
>Vern used in the ping pong ball printer with a couple of these
>routers. Then anyone could mount the head on a mobile
>robot and print giant graphics on butcher paper taped to the
>floor without storing all that data on the mobile bot. Two
>bots printing the same stream would document their relative
>positions in a time synchronized way so that what they did
>when could be reviewed afterwards for scoring contests or
>for teaching the physics of motion. The botmounted router
>could have a routine that would print the current value of
>some keyword (myname=R0D0) when a symbolic for that
>keyword appeared in the serial input stream . "My name is
>$myname." might produce "My name is R0D0."
>
>The wireless hop to the print head controller idea is just an
>example. If you think of an application you would like to
>implement, please describe it to me. Perhaps we can get
>multiple use of expended effort.
>
>The five bullet description above is in various stages of
>development. I am a scheduling opportunist so I will not
>be publishing any dates for intended completion.
>I obtained most of the hardware I have at a very low
>monetary cost relative to its actual value but with
>great effort expended at inconvenient times to get
>those good values. A great many of these items
>are rarely available at the prices I paid and some may
>be discontinued and may never be available again.
>It is therefore imprudent to assume that one can ever
>exactly replicate the things I create at reasonable cost.
>
>Luckily, most of the software I have used for this big
>project is (so far) publicly available on the web.
>Edubuntu Gutsy (7.10) is the workhorse and is
>very conveniently distributed. Edubuntu is being
>massively distributed to K-12 users so its distribution
>has to be smooth and well tested. There is an
>enormous set of applications also distributed with
>the Synaptic Package Manager so a great wealth
>of predominantly free software is available with
>fora and updates and large user communities.
>I think it is the way to go for a great many
>purposes and I intend to use it whenever I
>possibly can.
>
>OpenWrt is a hacker beastie so it requires a great
>deal more sophistication but it is freely available
>on the web and my son did my router flashing so
>far. Techie types can handle it reasonably easily.
>This long post essentially seconds the previous
>recommendation to use OpenWrt for embedded
>Linux. I am just providing some detail to show
>how it might all fit into a productive environment.
>
>MPlab and the C18 and WPIlib are all free versions
>of software for Vex (it contains Microchip PICs) and
>involve a somewhat complicated "tool chain".
>Software development types can slog their way
>through these. You can get fairly decent Vex
>function from a $200 EasyC Pro alternative which
>might be easier to use for those who would rather
>pay some money to avoid some of the complications
>of the free approach.
>
>Using a simple control program and a little dedicated
>hardware eliminates the extreme "need" get some
>"real-time" version of Linux to deal with asynchronous,
>high-speed-service-required, specifications. Meeting
>hardware requirements such as these is almost never
>covered very well by an operating system which has
>a myriad of other responsibilities. Instead, dedicate
>some hardware, dedicate some narrow purpose OS
>(control pgm or a minimal real time Linux) and use
>the usual general-purpose Linux like vanilla Edubuntu
>at all but the lowest levels of abstraction.
>
>Bruce Waters
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