[Issue 6857] Precondition contract checks should be statically bound.
d-bugmail at puremagic.com
d-bugmail at puremagic.com
Fri Mar 2 00:35:56 PST 2012
http://d.puremagic.com/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=6857
--- Comment #3 from jens.k.mueller at gmx.de 2012-03-02 00:35:52 PST ---
(In reply to comment #2)
> (In reply to comment #1)
> > Can you elaborate why the static type must be considered? What's the problem
> > with using the dynamic type?
>
> The problem is simple. Let's consider a class A and a subclass B.
>
> Then a function as this :
>
> void fun(A a) {
> a.foo();
> }
>
> If passed an element of type B, fun will work, because B is a subclass of A. If
> B.foo's contract is different than A.foo's, then B.foo's in contract is
> executed.
>
> It is a bug, because fun has no knowledge weither it manipulate an element of
> type A or an element of type B. It means that fun must respect the in contract
> provided by A.foo, because in other case, it may or may no work, depending on
> how fun in called, which isn't a reliable behavior.
Yesterday I was sleepy and wasn't able to understand it. But even now I fail to
see the issue.
First fun accepts any instance that is of class A or a subclass of A. And
independent of this whenever you call a.foo() all in contracts must be checked
using based on a's dynamic type.
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