Complex number syntax
bearophile
bearophileHUGS at lycos.com
Sun Nov 11 07:33:16 PST 2007
I don't seem to understand/like D complex number syntax. This little test program shows complex numbers usage with a struct, and then I have tried to do the same with the built-in complex reals, and I have failed. Can you help me?
And can the D complex number sintax be made more user-friendly? :-)
The first line also shows yet another problem of writefln, it prints:
2-5i
as
2+-5i
import std.stdio, std.string;
void main() {
writefln("neg im: ", 2-5i);
// Prints: neg im: 2+-5i
struct Complex {
real re, im;
string toString() {
if (im >= 0)
return format(re) ~ '+' ~ format(im) ~ 'i';
else
return format(re) ~ format(im) ~ 'i';
}
}
Complex[8] data1;
foreach(int n, ref d; data1) {
d.re = -n-5;
d.im = n-5;
}
writefln(data1);
// Prints:
// [-5-5i,-6-4i,-7-3i,-8-2i,-9-1i,-10+0i,-11+1i,-12+2i]
cfloat[8] data2;
foreach(int n, ref d; data2) {
// d.re = -n-5; // not possible?
// d.im = n-5; // not possible?
// d = (-n-5, n-5); // not possible
// d = -n-5 + (n-5) i; // not possible
// d = cast(cfloat)(-n-5, n-5); // not possible
d = cast(float)(-n-5) + cast(ifloat)(n-5);
}
writefln(data2);
// Prints:
// [-5+0i,-6+0i,-7+0i,-8+0i,-9+0i,-10+0i,-11+0i,-12+0i]
}
Bye and thank you,
bearophile
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