*this

Don nospam at nospam.com
Fri Apr 24 13:21:22 PDT 2009


Paul D. Anderson wrote:
> Looking at Don Clugston's BigInt code I see usage of "*this":
> 
> BigInt opMulAssign(T: BigInt)(T y) {
>        *this = mulInternal(*this, y);
>          return *this;
>      }
> 
> I think I know what it does (passes this by reference) but I can't find any documentation that explains the usage. Can anyone point me to a source??
> 
> Paul
> 
> 
It's passing by value, since BigInt is a struct, not a class. 'this' is 
a pointer to the struct, so *this is the struct itself. In the case of 
BigInt, the struct only contains an bool and a dynamic array, for a 
total of 10 bytes or so, so it's not much bigger than a pointer.

I believe the behaviour of 'this' in structs changed recently (but 
probably only in D2?) The BigInt wrapper class would be a bit different 
in D2.

BTW BigInt uses structs, not classes, and part of the reason for this is 
that you _cannot_ have value semantics with a class.



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