Capturing a variable by value?
ZombineDev via Digitalmars-d-learn
digitalmars-d-learn at puremagic.com
Wed Feb 3 10:03:24 PST 2016
C++11 allows you to capture a local variable explicitly by value.
What is the simplest way to make code below print "0 1 .. 9",
like the C++ version does?
D version:
```
import std.stdio;
void main()
{
alias F = void delegate();
F[] arr;
foreach (i; 0 .. 10)
arr ~= { write(i, " "); };
foreach (f; arr)
f();
}
```
Prints: 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9 9
C++ version:
```
#include <iostream>
#include <functional>
#include <vector>
using namespace std;
int main()
{
using F = function<void()>;
vector<F> arr;
for (auto i = 0; i < 10; ++i)
arr.push_back([=]() { cout << i << " "; });
for (auto f : arr)
f();
}
```
Prints: 0 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9
One stupid solution is to replace `0 .. 10` with staticIota!(0,
10), which would unroll the loop at CT, but I want something more
general that would me allow me to capture the values of a range
while iterating over it at run-time.
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