Disallowing ?:?: syntax
Miles
_______ at _______.____
Mon Jan 5 09:45:56 PST 2009
BCS wrote:
> I think not.
>
> x ? y : a ? b : c => (x ? y : a) ? b : c
>
> or
>
> x ? y : a ? b : c => x ? y : (a ? b : c)
>
> without checking the actual syntax you can't tell which of the above
> will be used and (according to bearophile) if ?: followed after +/-/etc
> the first would be.
It simply can't be the first, due to the kind of parser used for C and
most of its derived languages (D included). When a '?' is found, the
parser recurses until it finds a ':' (it gets stuck in a branch of the
syntax tree until a colon token is found).
This is in how the language is defined
(http://www.digitalmars.com/d/2.0/expression.html):
ConditionalExpression:
OrOrExpression
OrOrExpression ? Expression : ConditionalExpression
So, the third operand to the ternary operator is a ConditionalExpression
itself, the parser have no reason to finish this evaluation branch if it
finds another '?', it naturally recurses.
So, x ? y : a ? b : c => x ? y : (a ? b : c).
But I think that I know what kind of ambiguity you are talking about
now... For me, ambiguity is something like the <...> C++ template
definition/instantiation operator, or the function declaration/object
variable definition ambiguity.
More information about the Digitalmars-d
mailing list