putting more smarts into a == b
Frank Benoit
keinfarbton at googlemail.com
Sun Sep 27 07:19:09 PDT 2009
Andrei Alexandrescu schrieb:
> Frank Benoit wrote:
>> Andrei Alexandrescu schrieb:
>>> Consider two objects a and b with a of class type. Currently, the
>>> expression a == b is blindly rewritten as a.opEquals(b). I argue it
>>> should be rewritten into a call to an (imaginary/inlined) function
>>> equalObjects(a, b), with the following definition:
>>>
>>> bool equalObjects(T, U)(T a, U b) if (is(T == class))
>>> {
>>> static if (is(U == class))
>>> {
>>> if (b is null) return a is null;
>>> if (a is null) return b is null;
>>> }
>>> else
>>> {
>>> enforce(a !is null);
>>> }
>>> return a.opEquals(b);
>>> }
>>>
>>> This hoists the identity test outside the opEquals call and also deals
>>> with null references. What do you think?
>>>
>>>
>>> Andrei
>>
>> What about interfaces?
>
> Good question! What do they do now? I ran this:
>
> interface A {}
> class Widget : A {}
>
> void main() {
> auto a = cast(A) new Widget;
> A b = null;
> writeln(a == b);
> writeln(b == a);
> }
>
> To my surprise, the program printed false twice. If I replace A with
> Widget inside main, the program prints false then crashes with the
> mythical segfault :o).
>
> So how are interfaces compared?
>
>
> Andrei
Hm, i would have expected it not to compile, because A does not have
opEquals.
In DWT, I cast always first to Object.
Java> if( intf1.equals(intf2) ){
D1.0> if( ((cast(Object)intf1).opEquals( cast(Object)intf2 )){
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