Scope/block behaviour
Stewart Gordon
smjg_1998 at yahoo.com
Thu Aug 19 06:46:34 PDT 2010
Eduardo Cavazos wrote:
> Hello,
>
> I was surprised that these seem to not be allowed in D:
>
> void main ()
> {
> auto a = 20 ;
>
> {
> auto a = 30 ;
> }
> }
Correct.
http://www.digitalmars.com/d/1.0/statement.html#ScopeStatement
"Even though a new scope is introduced, local symbol declarations cannot
shadow (hide) other local symbol declarations in the same function."
> void main ()
> {
> { int f0 () { return 10 ; } }
>
> { int f0 () { return 20 ; } }
> }
Looks like a bug.
> Perhaps I missed something in the FAQ.
>
> Is there anywhere (manual or TDPL) I can read up on this language design
> decision? What other contemporary (or classic) languages feature this
> behaviour? Scheme and C both allow the above.
>
> It seems like this would be something that might be nice for certain
> shops to enforce via a compiler switch, but not on by default.
What use case have you for this feature?
Many things are legal in C(++), but nearly always mistakes and so
compilers may generate warnings about them. This is another example.
Generally, the route D has taken has been to make them illegal. IINM,
there are always workarounds for those cases where it really is what you
meant.
Stewart.
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