Latest string_token Code

Rory McGuire rmcguire at neonova.co.za
Tue Jun 22 07:08:51 PDT 2010


On Tue, 22 Jun 2010 15:31:14 +0200, Ben Hanson <Ben.Hanson at tfbplc.co.uk>  
wrote:

> == Quote from Rory McGuire (rmcguire at neonova.co.za)'s article
>> On Tue, 22 Jun 2010 15:13:06 +0200, Ben Hanson <Ben.Hanson at tfbplc.co.uk>
>> wrote:
>> > Here's the latest with naming convention (hopefully) followed. I've
>> > implemented my
>> > own squeeze() function and used sizeof in the memmove calls.
>> >
>> > How can I specify wide strings for the literals?
>> >
>> > Thanks,
>> >
>> > Ben
>> >
>> > module main;
>> >
>> > import std.algorithm;
>> > import std.array;
>> > import std.c.string;
>> > import std.string;
>> >
>> > import std.stdio;
>> >
>> > template regex(CharT)
>> > {
>> > struct BasicStringToken
>> > {
>> >     bool negated = false;
>> >     CharT[] charset;
>> >     enum size_t MAX_CHARS = CharT.max + 1;
>> >     enum size_t START_CHAR = cast(CharT) 0x80 < 0 ? 0x80 : 0;
>> >
>> >     this(const bool negated_, ref CharT[] charset_)
>> >     {
>> >         negated = negated_;
>> >         charset = charset_;
>> >     }
>> >
>> >     void removeDuplicates()
>> >     {
>> >         charset.sort;
>> >         squeeze(charset);
>> >     }
>> >
>> >     void normalise()
>> >     {
>> >         if (charset.length == MAX_CHARS)
>> >         {
>> >             negated = !negated;
>> >             charset.clear();
>> >         }
>> >         else if (charset.length > MAX_CHARS / 2)
>> >         {
>> >             negate();
>> >         }
>> >     }
>> >
>> >     void negate()
>> >     {
>> >         CharT curr_char = START_CHAR;
>> >         CharT[] temp;
>> >         CharT *ptr = cast(CharT *) 0;
>> >         CharT *curr = charset.ptr;
>> >         CharT *end = curr + charset.length;
>> >         size_t i = 0;
>> >
>> >         negated = !negated;
>> >         temp.length = MAX_CHARS - charset.length;
>> >         ptr = temp.ptr;
>> >
>> >         while (curr < end)
>> >         {
>> >             while (*curr > curr_char)
>> >             {
>> >                 *ptr = curr_char;
>> >                 ++ptr;
>> >                 ++curr_char;
>> >                 ++i;
>> >             }
>> >
>> >             ++curr_char;
>> >             ++curr;
>> >             ++i;
>> >         }
>> >
>> >         for (; i < MAX_CHARS; ++i)
>> >         {
>> >             *ptr = curr_char;
>> >             ++ptr;
>> >             ++curr_char;
>> >         }
>> >
>> >         charset = temp;
>> >     }
>> >
>> >     bool empty()
>> >     {
>> >         return charset.length == 0 && !negated;
>> >     }
>> >
>> >     bool any()
>> >     {
>> >         return charset.length == 0 && negated;
>> >     }
>> >
>> >     void clear()
>> >     {
>> >         negated = false;
>> >         charset.length = 0;
>> >     }
>> >
>> >     void intersect(ref BasicStringToken rhs,
>> >         ref BasicStringToken overlap)
>> >     {
>> >         if ((any() && rhs.any()) || (negated == rhs.negated &&
>> >             !any() && !rhs.any()))
>> >         {
>> >             intersectSameTypes(rhs, overlap);
>> >         }
>> >         else
>> >         {
>> >             intersectDiffTypes(rhs, overlap);
>> >         }
>> >     }
>> >
>> > private:
>> >     void intersectSameTypes(ref BasicStringToken rhs,
>> >         ref BasicStringToken overlap)
>> >     {
>> >         if (any())
>> >         {
>> >             clear();
>> >             overlap.negated = true;
>> >             rhs.clear();
>> >         }
>> >         else
>> >         {
>> >             CharT *iter = charset.ptr;
>> >             CharT *end = iter + charset.length;
>> >             CharT *rhs_iter = rhs.charset.ptr;
>> >             CharT *rhs_end = rhs_iter + rhs.charset.length;
>> >
>> >             overlap.negated = negated;
>> >
>> >             while (iter != end && rhs_iter != rhs_end)
>> >             {
>> >                 if (*iter < *rhs_iter)
>> >                 {
>> >                     ++iter;
>> >                 }
>> >                 else if (*iter > *rhs_iter)
>> >                 {
>> >                     ++rhs_iter;
>> >                 }
>> >                 else
>> >                 {
>> >                     overlap.charset ~= *iter;
>> >                     memmove(iter, iter + 1, (charset.ptr +
>> >                         charset.length - iter) * CharT.sizeof);
>> >                     --end;
>> >                     charset.length -= 1;
>> >                     memmove(rhs_iter, rhs_iter + 1, (rhs.charset.ptr +
>> >                         rhs.charset.length - rhs_iter) *  
>> CharT.sizeof);
>> >                     --rhs_end;
>> >                     rhs.charset.length -= 1;
>> >                 }
>> >             }
>> >
>> >             if (negated)
>> >             {
>> >                 // duplicates already merged
>> >                 // src, dest
>> >                 merge(charset, overlap.charset);
>> >                 // duplicates already merged
>> >                 // src, dest
>> >                 merge(rhs.charset, overlap.charset);
>> >                 negated = false;
>> >                 rhs.negated = false;
>> >                 swap(charset, rhs.charset);
>> >                 normalise();
>> >                 overlap.normalise();
>> >                 rhs.normalise();
>> >             }
>> >             else if (!overlap.charset.length == 0)
>> >             {
>> >                 normalise();
>> >                 overlap.normalise();
>> >                 rhs.normalise();
>> >             }
>> >         }
>> >     }
>> >
>> >     void intersectDiffTypes(ref BasicStringToken rhs,
>> >         ref BasicStringToken overlap)
>> >     {
>> >         if (any())
>> >         {
>> >             intersectAny(rhs, overlap);
>> >         }
>> >         else if (negated)
>> >         {
>> >             intersectNegated(rhs, overlap);
>> >         }
>> >         else // negated == false
>> >         {
>> >             intersectCharset(rhs, overlap);
>> >         }
>> >     }
>> >
>> >     void intersectAny(ref BasicStringToken rhs, ref BasicStringToken
>> > overlap)
>> >     {
>> >         if (rhs.negated)
>> >         {
>> >             rhs.intersectNegated(this, overlap);
>> >         }
>> >         else // rhs.negated == false
>> >         {
>> >             rhs.intersectCharset(this, overlap);
>> >         }
>> >     }
>> >
>> >     void intersectNegated(ref BasicStringToken rhs,
>> >         ref BasicStringToken overlap)
>> >     {
>> >         if (rhs.any())
>> >         {
>> >             overlap.negated = true;
>> >             overlap.charset = charset;
>> >             rhs.negated = false;
>> >             rhs.charset = charset;
>> >             clear();
>> >         }
>> >         else // rhs.negated == false
>> >         {
>> >             rhs.intersectCharset(this, overlap);
>> >         }
>> >     }
>> >
>> >     void intersectCharset(ref BasicStringToken rhs,
>> >         ref BasicStringToken overlap)
>> >     {
>> >         if (rhs.any())
>> >         {
>> >             overlap.charset = charset;
>> >             rhs.negated = true;
>> >             rhs.charset = charset;
>> >             clear();
>> >         }
>> >         else // rhs.negated == true
>> >         {
>> >             CharT *iter = charset.ptr;
>> >             CharT *end = iter + charset.length;
>> >             CharT *rhs_iter = rhs.charset.ptr;
>> >             CharT *rhs_end = rhs_iter + rhs.charset.length;
>> >
>> >             while (iter != end && rhs_iter != rhs_end)
>> >             {
>> >                 if (*iter < *rhs_iter)
>> >                 {
>> >                     overlap.charset ~= *iter;
>> >                     rhs.charset.length += 1;
>> >                     rhs_iter = rhs.charset.ptr;
>> >                     rhs_end = rhs_iter + rhs.charset.length;
>> >                     memmove(rhs_iter + 1, rhs_iter,  
>> (rhs.charset.length -
>> >                         (rhs_end - rhs_iter - 1)) * CharT.sizeof);
>> >                     ++rhs_iter;
>> >                     memmove(iter, iter + 1, (charset.ptr +
>> >                         charset.length - iter) * CharT.sizeof);
>> >                     charset.length -= 1;
>> >                     --end;
>> >                 }
>> >                 else if (*iter > *rhs_iter)
>> >                 {
>> >                     ++rhs_iter;
>> >                 }
>> >                 else
>> >                 {
>> >                     ++iter;
>> >                     ++rhs_iter;
>> >                 }
>> >             }
>> >
>> >             if (iter != end)
>> >             {
>> >                 CharT[] temp;
>> >
>> >                 temp.length = end - iter;
>> >                 memmove(temp.ptr, iter, temp.length * CharT.sizeof);
>> >
>> >                 // nothing bigger in rhs than iter
>> >                 // src, dest
>> >                 merge(temp, overlap.charset);
>> >                 memmove(iter, iter + 1, (charset.ptr +
>> >                     charset.length - iter) * CharT.sizeof);
>> >                 charset.length -= 1;
>> >             }
>> >
>> >             if (!overlap.charset.empty())
>> >             {
>> >                 merge(overlap.charset, rhs.charset);
>> >                 // possible duplicates, so check for any and erase.
>> >                 squeeze(rhs.charset);
>> >                 normalise();
>> >                 overlap.normalise();
>> >                 rhs.normalise();
>> >             }
>> >         }
>> >     }
>> >
>> >     void squeeze(ref CharT[] str)
>> >     {
>> >         if (str.length > 1)
>> >         {
>> >             CharT *write = str.ptr;
>> >             CharT *end = write + str.length;
>> >             CharT *read = write + 1;
>> >
>> >             while (read != end)
>> >             {
>> >                 while (read != end && *read == *write)
>> >                 {
>> >                     ++read;
>> >                 }
>> >
>> >                 if (read == end) break;
>> >
>> >                 ++write;
>> >
>> >                 if (read > write)
>> >                 {
>> >                     *write = *read;
>> >                 }
>> >
>> >                 ++read;
>> >             }
>> >
>> >             str.length = write + 1 - str.ptr;
>> >         }
>> >     }
>> >
>> >     void merge(ref CharT[] src, ref CharT[] dest)
>> >     {
>> >         CharT[] temp;
>> >         CharT *ptr;
>> >         CharT *iter = src.ptr;
>> >         CharT *end = iter + src.length;
>> >         CharT *dest_iter = dest.ptr;
>> >         CharT *dest_end = dest_iter + dest.length;
>> >
>> >         temp.length = src.length + dest.length;
>> >         ptr = temp.ptr;
>> >
>> >         while (iter != end && dest_iter != dest_end)
>> >         {
>> >             if (*iter < *dest_iter)
>> >             {
>> >                 *ptr++ = *iter++;
>> >             }
>> >             else
>> >             {
>> >                 *ptr++ = *dest_iter++;
>> >             }
>> >         }
>> >
>> >         while (iter != end)
>> >         {
>> >             *ptr++ = *iter++;
>> >         }
>> >
>> >         while (dest_iter != dest_end)
>> >         {
>> >             *ptr++ = *dest_iter++;
>> >         }
>> >
>> >         dest = temp;
>> >     }
>> > };
>> > }
>> >
>> > int main(char[][]argv)
>> > {
>> >     regex!(char).BasicStringToken lhs;
>> >     regex!(char).BasicStringToken rhs;
>> >     regex!(char).BasicStringToken intersect;
>> >
>> >     lhs.charset = "aaabbc".dup;
>> >     lhs.negated = true;
>> >     lhs.removeDuplicates();
>> >     rhs.charset = "bccddd".dup;
>> >     rhs.negated = true;
>> >     rhs.removeDuplicates();
>> >     writeln(lhs.charset, '(', lhs.negated, ") intersect ",
>> >         rhs.charset, '(', rhs.negated, ") =");
>> >     lhs.intersect(rhs, intersect);
>> >     writeln(lhs.charset, '(', lhs.negated, "), ",
>> >         rhs.charset, '(', rhs.negated, "), ",
>> >         intersect.charset, '(', intersect.negated, ')');
>> >     return 0;
>> > }
>
>> "the string"w
>> gives you 16bit I believe. postfix with a 'd' should give you 32bit.
>
> Thanks. The problem now is that sort() corrupts the strings. Does anyone  
> know why?
>
> Regards,
>
> Ben

perhaps from mixing wide chars with CharT if CharT is 8bits?
Honestly I havn't read your code but that is just the likely scenario.


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