Should unittests run as logical part of compilation?
Andrei Alexandrescu
SeeWebsiteForEmail at erdani.org
Sat Jan 25 14:55:30 PST 2014
There's this simple realization that unittests could (should?) be
considered an intrinsic part of the build process. In order for an
executable to be worth running, it should pass the regular semantic
checks and also the unittests, which in a sense are extended semantic
checks that fall outside the traditional charter of the compiler.
In that view, asserts inside unittests should fail with the same message
format as regular compilation errors, i.e.
./modulename.d(103): Unittest failed: user-defined message
Stack traces and other artifacts printed by failing asserts should come
after, indented. An IDE user should run unittest with the usual "build"
command and be able to click on the unittest failures just the same as
build errors.
In particular, this view of unittests declares our current stance on
running unittests ("run unittests just before main()") as meaningless.
Indeed that has bothered me for quite a while - unittests are part of
the build/acceptance, not part of every run. To wit, this is a growing
idiom in D programs:
version(unittest) void main() {}
else void main()
{
...
}
What do you think? Logistically it shouldn't be too hard to arrange
things to cater to this approach.
Andrei
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