Language performance benchmark be updated 2019/11/09
Jon Degenhardt
jond at noreply.com
Sun Nov 17 21:42:37 UTC 2019
On Sunday, 17 November 2019 at 16:25:52 UTC, Daniel Kozak wrote:
>> So basically the only critical change was to replace the
>> built-in associative arrays with Appender types?
>>
>> That's really amazing!
>
> Not only, other change is not filling number AA with UNVISITED,
> the other change is to disable parallel GC, because it is cause
> performance decrease
Regarding the benefits seen from switching from AAs to Appenders
- This is a nice performance improvement. Also a nice example of
often available performance improvements in D programs.
At a high level, I feel I've seen this pattern a number of times.
When people starting with D run benchmarks as part of their
initial experiments, they naturally start with the simplest and
most straightforward programming approaches. Nothing wrong with
this. It's a strength of D that quality code can be written
quickly.
However, in many cases these simple approaches allocate a fair
bit of GC memory, memory that becomes unused quickly and needs to
be GC collected. Again, nothing wrong with this. But, I have the
impression that many times there is an expectation that such code
will perform similarly to code using manually managed memory in
other native compiled languages. And often this expectation is
not met, as memory allocation and use patterns are a major
performance driver.
What often gets missed in these assessments is that D has quite a
few mechanisms available to enable better memory management use,
without needing to drop GC paradigms entirely and move to fully
manually managed memory. Modifying performance sensitive programs
to use these mechanisms is often not hard. The switch here from
AAs to Appenders is an example.
Being able to improve program performance in this way is a
strength of D. One consideration is that until one has some
experience with the language, it may not be obvious that these
options exist, and the specific changes and approaches that can
be used. This can lead to perception issues if nothing else.
--Jon
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